28 / 03 / 2025 | Business + Web Design

How to Improve Website Accessibility: Tips for Inclusive Design

How to Improve Website Accessibility: Tips for Inclusive Design

Website accessibility is no longer just a consideration, it’s a necessity. Accessibility is crucial for providing a positive user experience. With millions of people relying on assistive technology to navigate the internet, businesses must prioritise inclusive design to remain competitive, legally compliant, and socially responsible. Improving website accessibility not only benefits users with disabilities but also enhances overall usability, SEO performance, and engagement. Making a site more inclusive ensures that content is accessible to a wider audience while demonstrating a commitment to diversity and inclusion.

What is Inclusive Design?

Inclusive design focuses on creating digital experiences that accommodate users of all abilities and backgrounds. Unlike traditional design, which often assumes a single, “average” user, inclusive design ensures that websites cater to diverse needs.

A website designed with inclusivity in mind considers various factors, such as visual impairments, mobility limitations, hearing difficulties, and cognitive challenges. By implementing accessibility best practices, businesses can create digital spaces that are welcoming and functional for all users.

Tips for Designing for Web Accessibility

Ensuring accessibility in web design involves a combination of technical adjustments and user-centric strategies. Using high-contrast colour schemes improves readability for those with vision impairments. Providing alt text for images helps screen readers convey the content to visually impaired users. Ensuring that a website is navigable using a keyboard benefits those with motor disabilities who cannot use a mouse.

Well-structured content with clear headings and logical page organisation makes navigation easier for all users. Simple language and concise descriptions improve comprehension, particularly for individuals with cognitive disabilities. Features such as closed captions for videos, text transcripts for audio content, and accessible forms ensure that content is inclusive across different formats.

Strategies for Designing an Inclusive Website

When creating an inclusive website, user testing plays a crucial role. Conducting accessibility audits using tools like Google Lighthouse, WAVE, and Axe Accessibility Checker helps identify areas that need improvement. Working with users who rely on assistive technology provides valuable insights into potential barriers they may encounter.

Web developers should prioritise compatibility with screen readers, ensure all clickable elements have sufficient size and spacing, and avoid using flashing animations that could trigger seizures. Simplifying the user interface and ensuring mobile responsiveness further contribute to an inclusive digital experience.

Why is Accessible Web Design So Important for Your UK Business?

Businesses in the UK must comply with accessibility laws, such as the Equality Act 2010, which mandates that organisations take reasonable steps to ensure accessibility for disabled users. Failure to meet accessibility standards can lead to legal consequences, reputational damage, and lost business opportunities.

Accessible websites rank higher in search engine results because Google values usability and structured content. Many accessibility features, such as clear navigation, proper heading structures, and fast-loading pages, contribute to improved SEO performance.

From an ethical perspective, accessibility ensures that all users, regardless of ability, can engage with content, purchase products, or access essential services online. By prioritising inclusivity, businesses build trust, strengthen brand reputation, and enhance customer loyalty.

What Are The Main Goals of Digital Inclusion?

Digital inclusion aims to create an internet where no user is excluded due to physical, cognitive, or technological barriers. Websites should be designed to accommodate users with varying needs, including those who rely on assistive technology, individuals with slow internet connections, and users who require alternative input methods.

A well-designed website should allow users to navigate, interact, and consume content seamlessly, regardless of their abilities. By making the web a more inclusive space, businesses can foster engagement and ensure that everyone has equal access to information and services.

Core Principles of Inclusive Design

Universal Design

A universally designed website considers a broad spectrum of users from the outset. Instead of making accessibility an afterthought, it incorporates features that benefit all visitors. Features such as resizable text, clear typography, and logical content organisation enhance the experience for every user, not just those with disabilities.

Flexibility and Customisation

Providing options for customisation, such as adjustable font sizes, dark mode, and multiple navigation methods, ensures that users can interact with the site in ways that suit their needs. Giving users control over their experience enhances accessibility and personalisation.

Clear and Consistent Navigation

Consistent navigation improves user experience by making it easier to locate information. Well-structured menus, breadcrumb navigation, and logical page layouts ensure that users can move through a website without confusion.

Benefits of Inclusive Web Design

A more accessible website results in increased user engagement, higher conversion rates, and improved search engine rankings. By catering to a broader audience, businesses expand their market reach and reduce bounce rates. Users who have a positive experience on an accessible site are more likely to return, recommend the site to others, and develop brand loyalty.

Companies that prioritise accessibility differentiate themselves from competitors, demonstrating a commitment to social responsibility. As digital accessibility continues to gain importance, businesses that adopt inclusive design practices position themselves as forward-thinking and customer-focused.

Challenges of Designing for Accessibility and Inclusion

Despite the benefits, achieving full accessibility can present challenges. Many businesses struggle with retrofitting accessibility features into existing websites, which can be time-consuming and costly. Additionally, keeping up with evolving accessibility standards requires ongoing commitment.

Balancing aesthetics with accessibility can also be difficult, particularly for brands with highly visual designs. However, with careful planning and the right approach, businesses can maintain a strong visual identity while ensuring that their website remains accessible.

What Colours Are Best for Accessibility?

Colour contrast plays a crucial role in readability. Websites should use a strong contrast between text and background to accommodate users with visual impairments. Black text on a white background or dark blue text on a light background is generally recommended.

Avoiding colour combinations that are difficult to distinguish for those with colour blindness, such as red and green or blue and purple, ensures inclusivity. Providing alternative indicators, such as underlined links or bolded headings, helps convey information without relying solely on colour.

Prioritising Accessibility for a Better Web Experience

An accessible website benefits everyone. Whether improving usability for disabled users, enhancing SEO, or ensuring compliance with legal standards, prioritising accessibility leads to a better digital experience for all.

Businesses that invest in inclusive design not only improve their reputation but also future-proof their online presence. As technology continues to evolve, accessibility will remain a key factor in delivering a high-quality user experience.

FAQs

What is website accessibility, and why is it important?

Website accessibility ensures that people with disabilities, including those with visual, auditory, motor, or cognitive impairments, can navigate and interact with your site without barriers. It improves user experience, boosts SEO, and helps businesses comply with legal regulations such as the ADA and WCAG guidelines.

What are the key principles of an accessible website?

An accessible website follows four main principles: perceivable, operable, understandable, and robust. This means that content should be easy to see and hear, navigation should be intuitive for all users, information should be presented clearly, and the site should be compatible with assistive technologies.

How can I make my website more accessible to visually impaired users?

Websites should provide alternative text for images, ensure high contrast between text and background, and use readable fonts. Compatibility with screen readers and the inclusion of scalable text further enhance accessibility.

What are some quick ways to improve website accessibility?

Some effective strategies include adding alt text to images, ensuring keyboard navigability, using clear headings, and incorporating captions for video content. Regularly testing the site with accessibility tools helps identify and address any issues.

Does website accessibility affect SEO?

Yes, accessibility improvements such as structured content, mobile responsiveness, and clear navigation enhance SEO rankings by making sites more user-friendly.

How can I test if my website is accessible?

Online tools like Google Lighthouse, WAVE, and Axe Accessibility Checker help evaluate accessibility. Manual testing with screen readers and keyboard navigation also provides insights into usability.

Enhance Your Website’s Accessibility Today

At Boostbery, we specialise in creating user-friendly, inclusive websites. If you’re ready to improve your site’s accessibility and boost engagement, contact us today for expert guidance and optimisation services!

Get in touch today, or pick up the phone and give us a call on 01273 582 222 to discuss how we can improve your website accessibility today.

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